Loan Estimate Page 1 Explained | Morty Home School (2024)

Resources > Mortgage Manual > Initial Disclosures > Navigating the Loan Estimate: Page 1 – Loan Terms, Projected Payments and Costs at Closing

Decoding Page 1 of your Mortgage Loan Estimate

The Loan Estimate (LE) is where you will look to confirm your proposed rate, monthly payment, and closing costs. It became an industry-standard document in 2015 and was designed to make it easier for you to compare offers from different lenders. Similar to the original application (form 1003, or the Uniform Residential Loan Application), the Loan Estimate is not final. However, certain costs on the Loan Estimate cannot change after you lock in your rate unless there is a legitimate change in circ*mstance during the course of the loan process (changes in circ*mstance include property type changes, loan amount changes, appraised value changes, or purchase price changes). The costs that cannot change are found onPage 2section A of the Loan Estimate. All other fees are third-party and can only be estimated at this point in the process.

This article will dive into page 1 of the Loan Estimate, which includes loan terms, projected payments, and costs at closing.

What’s on Page 1?

Page 1 of your Loan Estimate is important because it lists the key details of your transaction. If any of the information on the top portion of this page is incorrect, it is important to let your Loan Officer know, as we may need to issue you a new Loan Estimate. Below, you will find an example loan estimate and details of each section on page 1.

Loan Estimate Page 1 Explained | Morty Home School (1)

When reviewing this page, you will want to make sure your Transaction Details & Loan Terms are correct. This includes the following:

  • Name (Applicants).
  • Property Address.
  • Purchase price & loan amount.
  • Rate locked or not locked & lock expiration date.
  • Product – fixed or adjustable.
  • Purpose – purchase or refinance.
  • Loan term, interest rate, principal & interest payment correct.
  • Balloon & Prepayment penalties (should always be “no”).

The middle section will show your Projected Payments and include the following:

  • Principal & Interest.
  • Mortgage Insurance. If your LTV is > 80% you will be required to pay for Monthly Mortgage Insurance.
  • Estimated Escrow – monthly property tax + monthly HOI payment.
    • Most lenders will allow you to waive escrow via an escrow waiver as long as your down payment is 20% or more.
  • HOA Fees, Condo Assoc. Fees & Other Property Related Fees are added to the Estimated Taxes, Insurance & Assessments section. These fees are paid separately from your mortgage payment so they are not included in the Estimated Total Monthly Payment. This means that they are not included in escrow.

The final section shows the estimated Costs at Closing. The Estimated Closing Costs of the loan are broken down in more detail on page 2 of the Loan Estimate. Your Estimated Cash to Close is easy to calculate: Estimated Cash to Close = Down Payment + Estimated Closing Costs. This is the amount you will have to pay at closing, in addition to any money you have already paid. This payment is usually made by cashier’s check or wire transfer. You will need to provide your lender with proof of the source of these funds.

Please note that the monthly payment shown is not final at this point in the process. We often see borrowers concerned that their monthly payment is not accurate, because property taxes and homeowners insurance are just estimates at this stage.

Loan Estimate Page 1 Explained | Morty Home School (2024)

FAQs

What must be included on page 1 of the loan estimate? ›

Reading Page 1 of a Loan Estimate

Loan Terms: A summary of the loan term, amount, and initial payment. Projected Payments: Information on the initial escrow payments, property tax rate, and homeowners insurance. Costs at Closing: Estimated closing costs and fees.

What appears on a home loan estimate? ›

The form provides you with important information, including the estimated interest rate, monthly payment, and total closing costs for the loan. The Loan Estimate also gives you information about the estimated costs of taxes and insurance, and how the interest rate and payments may change in the future.

What is d/i on loan estimate? ›

“D+I” is the sum of all closing costs combined from all previous sections. Lender Credits: Lenders offer credits for interest rates that are “above market” in the sense that the base rate the consumer is receiving is above the Par Rate. Lender credits would also be listed on page 1 of the Loan Estimate.

What is the 7 day rule for loan estimates? ›

Under the TRID rule, credit unions generally must provide the Loan Estimate to consumers no later than seven business days before consummation. Members must receive the Closing Disclosure no later than three business days before consummation.

What information is included on the first page of the closing disclosure? ›

The first page of the Closing Disclosure is almost identical to Page 1 of the Loan Estimate. It describes the: • Loan terms • Loan amount • Interest rate • Monthly P&I, and • Any prepayment penalty or balloon payment. This page also provides the projected payments over the life of the loan.

What is the 3 day loan estimate rule? ›

What is the TRID rule? The TRID rule requires lenders to provide two disclosure documents to lenders: a loan estimate and a closing disclosure. Because each document must be timed to give the borrower three days to look it over, it's sometimes referred to as the “three-day rule.”

Does a loan estimate mean you are approved? ›

When you receive a Loan Estimate, the lender has not yet approved or denied your loan. This is true even if your rate is already locked. The Loan Estimate shows you the terms the lender expects to offer you if you decide to move forward with your loan application. You have not committed to this lender.

How accurate are closing cost estimates? ›

You want accurate figures. At Homebuyer and plenty of other lenders, these costs get estimated as close to 100 percent accurate as possible. Remember that numbers are never exact upfront. Don't worry about any estimated fees that your lender doesn't dictate.

Why is my loan estimate so high? ›

Here are some common reasons why the estimated charges in your Loan Estimate might increase: You decide to change the kind of loan, for example moving from an adjustable-rate to a fixed-rate loan. You decide to reduce the amount of your down payment. The appraisal on the home you want to buy came in lower than expected.

What is P and I for mortgage? ›

The Principal and Interest (P&I) is combined which represents the total scheduled loan payment amount. Principal (P) is the amount of the original loan still owed to the financial institution along with the interest (I) that is being applied to that loan on a monthly basis.

What triggers a revised loan estimate? ›

Common reasons you may receive a revised Loan Estimate include: The home was appraised at less than the sales price. Your lender could not document your overtime, bonus, or other irregular income. You decided to get a different kind of loan or change your down payment amount.

Is a loan estimate legally binding? ›

While the loan estimate is not a binding agreement, it should provide an accurate picture of the loan terms your lender intends to offer if you decide to move forward with them.

What happens if a loan estimate is late? ›

If the Loan Estimate is not timely when sent/provided, the lender is in violation of the law. Technically without a timely Loan Estimate the lender may not charge the consumer any fees. Not a good way to start.

How many days from loan estimate to closing? ›

The consumer must receive the corrected Loan Estimate no later than 4 (four) business days before consummation. Note: There must be at least 1 (one) business day between the disclosure of the most recent Loan Estimate and the issuance of the Closing Disclosure (§1026.19 (e)(4)(ii)-1).

What information is included in the loan estimate form Quizlet? ›

Generally, the Loan Estimate requires the disclosure of categories of information that will vary due to the type of loan, the payment schedule of the loan, the fees charged, the terms of the transaction, and state law provisions.

What information is included in this loan agreement? ›

Loan agreements typically include covenants, value of collateral involved, guarantees, interest rate terms and the duration over which it must be repaid.

How many pages are in the loan estimate disclosure? ›

What is it? A Loan Estimate is a three-page form providing important information about the mortgage loan you're considering.

What is the initial loan estimate disclosure? ›

When you apply for a mortgage loan, the lender is required to provide you with initial disclosures within three business days of application. Initial disclosures let you know what you can expect in terms of cost, monthly payments, and loan structure.

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