How Many Hard Credit Inquiries are Too Many? | Chase (2024)

When you apply for a credit card or a loan, your lender conducts a hard inquiry into your credit. Since hard inquiries affect your credit score and what is found may even affect approval, you might be wondering: How many inquiries is too many? The answer differs from lender to lender, but most consider six total inquiries on a report at one time to be too many to gain approval for an additional credit card or loan.

In this article, we will review:

  • What a hard credit inquiry is
  • What the difference is between hard and soft inquiries
  • How long hard inquiries stay on credit reports
  • If credit card applications are considered hard or soft inquiries
  • How hard inquiries affect your chances of getting a credit card

What is a hard credit inquiry?

A hard inquiry (also known as a “hard pull”) is a request by a lender to see your full credit report in order to help determine eligibility for loans and credit cards. Hard pulls are a necessary and unavoidable part of extending credit in most circ*mstances.

What is the difference between hard and soft credit inquiry?

Just as there are hard inquiries, there are also soft inquiries. There are few key differences between the two.

A hard inquiry affects your credit score, impacting it by a few points, while a soft inquiry does not. A hard inquiry is necessary for a lender to determine your APRs, credit limits and more, while a soft inquiry can be run for the purposes of pre-screens and as part of a background check.

Soft inquiries are sometimes used to help determine your pre-approval status for certain credit cards as well, however this is not the same as being approved for a credit card or loan.

How long do hard inquiries stay on my credit report?

Hard inquiries remain on your credit report for about two years. However, this does not necessarily mean they will hurt your credit score for this long. Generally speaking, the effects of a hard pull on your credit score are not significant and the impact usually lessens over time.

Are credit card applications considered hard or soft inquiries?

A credit card application (as well as other applications, such as for auto loans and mortgages) requires a hard inquiry. Soft inquiries, however, can be used as part of a pre-approval process.

How can hard inquiries affect my chances of getting a credit card?

Having too many hard inquiries can hurt your credit score and potentially make it harder for you to get approved for a credit card. For example, if you apply for multiple credit cards within a short period of time, this may appear as a red flag for the issuer. They may be suspicious that you potentially may not make payments back on time towards your current credit cards or are looking to make purchases that you may not be able to pay off.

If you collect about six hard inquiries within a two-year period on your credit report, you may have a difficult time getting approvals for future cards and other lines of credit. Hard pulls can affect your credit score and may also hurt your eligibility for new credit cards and/or loans — especially if the number of inquiries reaches six.

If you’re curious about how your credit score is being impacted and want to find ways to improve it, be sure to enroll in Chase Credit Journey®, a free online tool that provides strategies if you want to improve your credit before applying for a loan and tips after a hard inquiry has affected your score.

In summary

Hard inquiries are a necessary part of the process of getting a new line of credit. While they can hurt your credit score at first, they won't typically have a lasting impact. Unless you collect several hard inquiries (especially in a short period of time), hard inquiries shouldn’t affect your ability to get your next credit card, loan or other credit account. Remaining aware of your financial habits, such as the frequency you get new lines of credit, can help you better prepare yourself for a healthy financial future.

How Many Hard Credit Inquiries are Too Many? | Chase (2024)

FAQs

How Many Hard Credit Inquiries are Too Many? | Chase? ›

Since hard inquiries affect your credit score and what is found may even affect approval, you might be wondering: How many inquiries is too many? The answer differs from lender to lender, but most consider six total inquiries on a report at one time to be too many to gain approval for an additional credit card or loan.

How many hard inquiries is too much? ›

In general, six or more hard inquiries are often seen as too many. Based on the data, this number corresponds to being eight times more likely than average to declare bankruptcy. This heightened credit risk can damage a person's credit options and lower one's credit score.

Is 20 hard inquiries bad? ›

However, multiple hard inquiries can deplete your score by as much as 10 points each time they happen. People with six or more recent hard inquiries are eight times as likely to file for bankruptcy than those with none. That's way more inquiries than most of us need to find a good deal on a car loan or credit card.

Is 30 inquiries bad? ›

Inquiries can have a greater impact if you have few accounts or a short credit history. Large numbers of inquiries also mean greater risk. Statistically, people with six inquiries or more on their credit reports can be up to eight times more likely to declare bankruptcy than people with no inquiries on their reports.

What is the 5 24 rule for Chase? ›

Many card issuers have criteria for who can qualify for new accounts, but Chase is perhaps the most strict. Chase's 5/24 rule means that you can't be approved for most Chase cards if you've opened five or more personal credit cards (from any card issuer) within the past 24 months.

How many inquiries is too many in 12 months? ›

If you collect about six hard inquiries within a two-year period on your credit report, you may have a difficult time getting approvals for future cards and other lines of credit.

What is the secret way to remove hard inquiries? ›

The easiest way is to file a dispute directly with the creditor. If the creditor cooperates, the inquiry may be removed after sending a single dispute letter.

How long until hard inquiries fall off? ›

Hard inquiries stay on your credit report for two years, but your FICO® Scores will only be impacted by hard inquiries posted in the last 12 months, according to Experian. You can request a free credit report from each of the three credit bureaus once a year.

Do hard inquiries go away? ›

Hard inquiries fall off of your credit reports after two years. But your credit scores may only be affected for a year, according to credit-scoring company FICO®. “Although FICO Scores only consider inquiries from the last 12 months, inquiries remain on your credit report for two years,” the company says.

How far apart should hard inquiries be? ›

If you're shopping for a new auto or mortgage loan or a new utility provider, the multiple inquiries are generally counted as one inquiry for a given period of time. The period of time may vary depending on the credit scoring model used, but it's typically from 14 to 45 days.

Does your credit score go up when a hard inquiry drops off? ›

In most cases, hard inquiries have very little if any impact on your credit scores—and they have no effect after one year from the date the inquiry was made. So when a hard inquiry is removed from your credit reports, your scores may not improve much—or see any movement at all.

Should I worry about hard inquiries? ›

If you spot a hard inquiry on your credit report, don't sweat it too much. It's there because your credit was pulled by an issuer or lender when you applied for a credit card or loan. And if your credit score does get dinged from it, it's OK. It can bounce back in a few months if you use your card responsibly.

How to fix too many inquiries on a credit report? ›

How Do You Dispute (and Remove) Unauthorized Inquiries?
  1. Obtain free copies of your credit report. ...
  2. Flag any inaccurate hard inquiries. ...
  3. Contact the original lender. ...
  4. Start an official dispute. ...
  5. Include all essential information. ...
  6. Submit your dispute. ...
  7. Wait for a verdict.

What is the 524 rule? ›

The 5/24 rule is an unofficial policy that dictates that Chase won't approve you for its cards if you've opened five or more personal credit card accounts from any issuer in the last 24 months. Put simply, the number of cards you've opened in the previous two years will affect your approval odds with Chase.

What is the 524 rule for credit cards? ›

The 5/24 rule, often referred to as the Chase 5/24 rule, is a credit card application guideline implemented by Chase Bank. It states that if you have opened five or more credit card accounts (from any bank) in the past 24 months, you are likely to be automatically declined for certain Chase credit cards.

How many inquiries are too many for Chase? ›

In other words, when you apply for a Chase credit card, the issuer will count how many credit accounts you've opened within the last two years. If that number is five or more, your application will likely be rejected right away.

Is 4 credit cards too many? ›

It's generally recommended that you have two to three credit card accounts at a time, in addition to other types of credit. Remember that your total available credit and your debt to credit ratio can impact your credit scores. If you have more than three credit cards, it may be hard to keep track of monthly payments.

How long to wait after too many inquiries? ›

It's generally best to wait six months between credit card applications. That will prevent hard inquiries from making a significant negative impact on your credit score.

Why do I have 3 hard inquiries on my credit report? ›

Depending on your unique credit history, hard inquiries could indicate different things to different lenders. Recent hard inquiries on your credit report tell a lender that you are currently shopping for new credit. This may be meaningful to a potential lender when assessing your creditworthiness.

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